화물 운송 미국 → 멕시코
Cross-border ground transport, 해상 화물, and air cargo from the 미국 to 멕시코. USMCA compliance, pedimento management, maquiladora supply chains, and nationwide delivery.
출발 및 도착 항구
파트너 네트워크가 이 회랑에서 사용하는 주요 관문. 용량, 날씨, 비용에 따라 대체 경로로 전환할 수 있습니다.
출발 항구 — 미국
- Laredo, TX (land port)
- El Paso, TX (land port)
- McAllen, TX (land port)
- Port of Houston
도착 항구 — 멕시코
- Nuevo Laredo / Monterrey
- Ciudad Juárez / Chihuahua
- Mexico City (CDMX)
- Guadalajara
- Port of Manzanillo
- Port of Veracruz
규제 스냅샷
통관 및 관세 규정 개요. 구체적인 HS 코드에 대해서는 맞춤형 평가를 요청하세요.
통관
US exports to 멕시코 require AES/EEI filing for shipments over $2,500. On the Mexican side, all imports require a pedimento (Mexican customs declaration) filed through VUCEM (Ventanilla Única de Comercio Exterior Mexicano) by a licensed Mexican customs broker (agente aduanal). USMCA certificates of origin are required to claim 0% duty under USMCA. Maquiladora (IMMEX) program goods require prior registration with SAT (Servicio de Administración Tributaria) and use specific pedimento customs codes. NOM (Norma Oficial Mexicana) compliance certificates required for regulated products (electronics, food, chemicals). COFEPRIS approval required for pharmaceuticals and medical devices in 멕시코.
관세 및 세금
Under USMCA, qualifying US-origin goods enter 멕시코 at 0% import duty. Rules of origin must be satisfied — goods must be sufficiently produced in the 미국. Non-qualifying goods pay 멕시코's MFN tariff rates (generally 5–15% for most goods, higher for some agricultural and consumer products). USMCA also eliminates 멕시코's IVA (VAT, 16%) on import for goods in transit or in maquiladora programs. The pedimento must correctly declare USMCA origin to claim duty-free treatment. Mexican customs enforces origin rules strictly and conducts ongoing audits of USMCA claims.
주요 정보
- Cross-Border Operations
Our partner network operates at all major US–멕시코 border crossings — Laredo, El Paso, McAllen, Otay Mesa — with licensed Mexican aduanal agent partners on the 멕시코 side for seamless pedimento filing and same-day clearance.
- USMCA Origin Certification
US goods qualifying under USMCA enter 멕시코 at 0% duty. We prepare USMCA Certificates of Origin and verify rules-of-origin compliance, ensuring your buyers in 멕시코 receive maximum duty savings.
- Maquiladora Supply Chain Experts
멕시코's maquiladora (IMMEX) program allows manufacturers to import US components duty-free for assembly or processing, then re-export finished goods to the 미국. We specialize in the full maquiladora logistics cycle.
- 이 노선에서 운송하는 화물
Machinery & Manufacturing Equipment, 전자제품 및 부품, Automotive Parts (Maquiladora), 화학 제품 및 플라스틱, 의료 기기, 농산물
관련 운송 노선
How long does shipping from the 미국 to 멕시코 take?
Cross-border ground freight from US border cities to major Mexican destinations takes 1–5 일: Laredo to Monterrey is same-day to 1 day; to 멕시코 City (CDMX) is 2–3 일 by truck. Ocean freight from Houston to Manzanillo takes 5–8 일; to Veracruz 4–6 일. Air freight from US airports to 멕시코 City, Monterrey, or Guadalajara takes 1–3 일 door-to-door.
What is the USMCA benefit for US goods exported to 멕시코?
USMCA (미국–멕시코–Canada Agreement, effective July 2020) provides duty-free treatment for qualifying US-origin goods exported to 멕시코. To qualify, goods must meet USMCA rules of origin — including specific processing or regional value content requirements. A USMCA Certificate of Origin must be prepared by the US exporter. Without USMCA qualification, goods pay 멕시코's MFN tariff rates. Suaid Global prepares and validates USMCA COOs for all eligible US exports to 멕시코.
What is a pedimento and why is it required in 멕시코?
A pedimento is 멕시코's official customs import declaration, equivalent to the US CBP Form 7501. It must be filed electronically through VUCEM by a licensed Mexican customs broker (agente aduanal). The pedimento declares the importer, exporter, goods description, HTS (tariff) codes, customs value, applicable duties and taxes, and any special programs (USMCA, IMMEX/Maquiladora). Without a pedimento, goods cannot clear Mexican customs. Suaid Global works with licensed Mexican customs brokers at all major border crossings.
What is the maquiladora (IMMEX) program and how does it work?
The IMMEX (Industria Manufacturera, Maquiladora y de Servicios de Exportación) program allows registered Mexican manufacturers to temporarily import US and other foreign inputs (raw materials, components, machinery) duty-free and VAT-free for use in the manufacture of goods that are then exported. Over 5,000 IMMEX companies operate in 멕시코, predominantly in the automotive, electronics, and apparel sectors. The maquiladora supply chain — US components in, finished goods back to the 미국 — is the backbone of cross-border manufacturing. Suaid Global supports maquiladora logistics for both US exporters and Mexican manufacturers.
What NOM compliance is required for goods exported from the 미국 to 멕시코?
NOM (Norma Oficial Mexicana) standards are 멕시코's official product safety and labeling standards, enforced by various agencies (SE, COFEPRIS, SEMARNAT). Many product categories require NOM compliance certificates before import: electronics (NOM-001-SCFI, NOM-019-SCFI), food (NOM-051-SCFI/SSA1), medical devices (COFEPRIS registration), chemicals, toys, and more. Non-compliant products are detained at the Mexican border. Suaid Global advises US exporters on NOM requirements for their specific products.
What are the main US goods exported to 멕시코?
The 미국's top exports to 멕시코 include: machinery and equipment (maquiladora inputs), electronic components (integrated circuits, printed circuit boards), automotive parts and vehicles (US–멕시코 auto industry is deeply integrated), chemicals and plastics, petroleum products, agricultural products (corn, soybeans, pork), and medical devices. 멕시코 is consistently the 미국's #2 export market (after Canada), with over $300 billion in annual US exports.
배송 시작: 미국 → 멕시코
24시간 이내에 무료 견적을 받으십시오. 실질적인 규정 준수 전문성. 예상치 못한 비용 없음.